Republic Day is one of the most important national events for India and its citizens. It is the day when Constitution of India came into force in 1950 on 26th of January. It gets celebrated every year since 1950 and will be continued in the future forever to remember the occurrence of Indian Constitution. Republic day is a national holiday all over India like other two national events (Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti).
We have provided below various short paragraphs on Republic Day under different words limit for the students. We hope such Republic Day paragraphs will help students in completing their tasks whether they are assigned to write or recite some lines on Republic Day. It will help small kids and children too as all paragraphs are written in simple words and small sentences. You can select any paragraph on Republic Day according to your need and requirement:
Long and Short Paragraph on Republic Day of India 2019
Republic Day Paragraph – 1
Republic Day of India is celebrated annually on 26th of January since 1950. It is celebrated by the Indian people all over the India to honor and remember the date on which Indian Constitution came into force. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th of November in 1949 by the Constituent Assembly. However, it came into effect on 26th of January in 1950. On the same date, the Government of India Act (1935) was replaced as the governing document of India. The Constitution of India came into force with a democratic government system. This date was chosen to adopt the Indian Constitution as Declaration of Indian Independence (means Purna Swaraj) was declared by the Indian National Congress in 1930. Republic Day is a national holiday in India which means a lot to the people of India.
Republic Day Paragraph – 2
India was a slave country before 1947 by the British Rule for many years. However, after many years of hard struggle of freedom fighters, finally India achieved independence in 1947 on 15th of August from British rule. After achieving Independence, India formed and implemented its own constitution as well as declared itself as the Republic of India. Earlier, just after the Independence, India was not have any permanent constitution. However, later in 1947 on 28th of August, a Drafting Committee was allotted in order to make a permanent constitution of India. The chairman of Drafting Committee was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar who successfully had drafted the Indian Constitution. India celebrates its freedom from British Rule as Independence Day (15th of August, annually) and remembers its constitution implementation as Republic Day (26th of January, annually).
Republic Day Paragraph – 3
Republic Day of India is celebrated every year on 26th of January. A huge celebration event is organized annually in the national capital, New Delhi. It is celebrated at the Rajpath, India Gate before the President of India. A grand ceremonial parade of Indian army takes place at Rajpath to honor the Indian Flag. The parade takes place from Raisina Hill (near Rashtrapati Bhavan) to past India Gate along the Rajpath. Before it, a floral wreath tribute event at the Amar Jawan Jyoti takes place by the Prime Minister of India. It is performed so to pay honor and remember the martyred soldiers at the India Gate. At India gate, the name of all the freedom fighters are written who have sacrificed their lives for the country during freedom movement and other succeeding wars to protect the independence of country.
Republic Day Paragraph – 4
Republic Day of India is one of the most significant national events. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm by the people throughout the country. It has been declared as the gazetted holiday on 26th of January. It is celebrated to remember India’s own constitution which came into force on 26th of January in 1950. There is a culture and tradition of inviting a chief guest from other country’s Prime Minister or President to India on each Republic Day.
A grand Republic Day Parade takes place at Rajpath, India Gate before the chief guest from abroad and Indian Prime Minister. In order to officially denote the end of Republic Day celebration, a Beating Retreat ceremony takes place on the eve of 29th January (third day after Republic Day). It is performed by the group of Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Air Force. Indian chief guest (President of India) arrives to the venue accompanied by a cavalry unit. Then a National Salute is given by the PBG commander and its unit, followed by reciting the Indian National Anthem, Jana Gana Mana.
Republic Day Paragraph – 5
Republic Day is a national event of India being celebrated every year since 1950. It is the day when our country became republic and its Constitution came into force. Since 1950, India is organizing a celebration event every year at Rajpath, India Gate, New Delhi. However, for four years (1951-1954), it was organized at different places like Irwin Stadium, Red Fort, Kingsway, and Ramlila Grounds but later started getting organized at Rajpath.
India invites a chief guest from other countries (Prime Minister, President, King, etc) every year at its Republic Day celebration. In 2015, the chief guest on Republic Day was US President, Barack Obama. Republic Day celebration marks the occurrence of Indian Constitution into force (26th of January in 1950) however it was adopted by the Constituent Assembly in 1949 on 26th of November.
Republic Day Paragraph – 6
India commemorates the occurrence of its constitution into effect (in 1950 on 26th of January) on Republic Day. It is celebrated annually by the people all over the country. After independence of India, the process of drafting Indian constitution was started. The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26th of November in 1949 by the Constituent Assembly however came into force two months later. After implementing the democratic government system in India, it truly became a republic country. Mainly the republic day celebration takes place in the national capital, New Delhi in the presence of president of India. A Republic Day parade is also performed at Rajpath to honor the Indian Flag and great soldiers who died to protect their country. India is a cultural and traditional country and It follows the culture of “Atithi Devo Bhava”. So, India invites a chief guest from another country every year at Republic Day celebration.
Republic Day Paragraph – 7
India celebrates Republic Day annually on 26th of January. It is a national holiday however Indian people celebrate it on the same day especially students and teachers in the schools and colleges by organizing the variety of academic, cultural and sports activities. People pay much effort in organizing events and activities on celebration of Republic Day. A grand parade is held in New Delhi at Rajpath by the Indian army to pay honor to the Indian Flag. It involves the demonstration of specialties by the Indian Army, Navy, Air Force, traditional dance troupes by Indian states, cultural activities by the students, etc.
A floral tribute is performed by the Indian Prime Minister at the Amar Jawan Jyoti, India Gate to pay honor and remember those great soldiers who died for their country. A Salute is given to the India’s president by the Indian military during the parade. A fly past event takes place by the Indian armed forces through fighter planes who shower rose petals.
Republic Day Paragraph – 8
India is a democratic country that it celebrates as Republic Day. India celebrates Republic Day on 26th of January because on the same day in 1950 it was declared as Sovereign Democratic Republic. After India’s independence, It was not have a permanent constitution however, later It adopted the final English and Hindi versions of constitution which came into force on 26th of January in 1950. On the same day in 1930, Purna Swaraj was declared in India by the Indian National Congress.
Indian Constitution is a power which empowers Indian citizens to govern themselves by selecting their own government. Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first Indian president and Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Indian Prime Minister. Republic day celebration in India symbolizes it of being the republican country and celebrates its freedom. Varieties of activities are organized on this event celebration such as military parades, demonstration of military equipment, cultural activities of states and students to demonstrate the Indian culture and tradition, etc.
Republic Day Paragraph – 9
India became a Sovereign, Democratic and Republic state when the Indian Constitution came into force on 26th of January 26 in 1950. India celebrates the memories of being a republican country on Republic Day every year. Indian President becomes the guest of honor at this day. It is the day when
Salute of 21 guns is given after unfurling of the Indian National Flag by the President. It is a national holiday all across the country however celebrated with lots of enthusiasm by the Indian citizens. Indian National Flag has tricolour band (upper saffron, middle white and lower dark green in equal proportion). Middle white band has a navy-blue wheel with 24 spokes representing the Ashok chakra. All the three colors of Indian Flag reveal different meaning (top saffron – strength and courage, middle white – peace and truth and lower green – fertility, growth and auspiciousness of country).
Republic Day Paragraph – 10
Republic Day of India is a national event that commemorated annually on 26 January since 1950. It is the day which India celebrates to commemorate the occurrence of Indian Constitution into existence by replacing the Government of India Act 1935. It is the day of much significance for every Indian citizen because India became republic from British Dominion. It is celebrated with lots of enthusiasm and joy throughout the country by organizing different activities.
After getting freedom from the British rule on 15th of August in 1947, India adopted its permanent constitution in 1950. A Drafting Committee, headed by the Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, was appointed to outline the permanent Indian constitution. Finally, the Constitution of India (the longest constitution in the world) came into force on 26 January in 1950. It is celebrated by the students and teachers in the school through lots of creative activities like parade, dance, singing, speech recitation, essay writing, drama play, sports and academic activities, etc.
Republic Day Paragraph – 11
When and Why is Republic Day celebrated in India?
Republic Day of India is celebrated on 26th of January every year. It is observed as a National Festival and a gazetted holiday. It was on this date in 1950 that the Constitution of India came into force marking India’s emergence as an Independent Republic. The Constituent Assembly adopted the Constitution on 26th November 1949, but it only came into effect from 26th January 1950. The Constitution of India is the Supreme law of the land marking India’s beginning as an Independent and Democratic Republic; therefore, its inception on 26th January is celebrated as the Republic Day.
Why is the Republic Day of India Celebrated on 26th January?
Republic Day of India is celebrated on 26th January as it was on the same date in 1950 that the Constitution of India came into force; marking her transition from a Dominion to an independent Republic. It was also on 26th January in 1930 that the Indian National Congress proclaimed the Declaration of India Independence (Purna Swaraj or total Independence) against the Dominion status proposed by the British Regime.
The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 passed by the British Parliament, as the governing document of India on 26th January 1950. On inception of the Constitution, India became independent and democratic Republic having its own rule or Self Rule or Swaraj. Therefore, to celebrate the inception of the Constitution of India and her transition from dominion to Republic, India celebrates Republic Day on 26th January.
What is the Significance of Republic Day of India?
Republic Day celebrations mark India’s transition to an Independent and democratic Republic having its own rule of governance i.e. Swaraj or Self Rule. The day reiterates the importance of having self rule for a nation in order to develop and prosper with peace and harmony.
It reminds us that without having our own Constitution we would just be a bunch of small or big kingdoms or colonies fighting over trivial issues. Constitution is the fabric that binds India and its people beyond the demographic lines of religion, caste, creed, ethnicity or language and it is the inception of this Constitution that we celebrate on Republic Day.
Republic Day celebrations also inform the world about India’s rich cultural heritage and the unity and integrity of its people. With the display of her military power in the celebrations, India assures her friends and warns her foes.
How is Republic Day Celebrated?
India celebrates Republic Day with a feeling of Nationalism and Patriotism. It is observed as a National festival and a National Holiday as well. The day marks a mandatory ceremony of flag hoisting followed by singing of National Anthem at all the government establishments. Parades and events are organized in schools and colleges across the country. Shops are adorned with National Flags of different sizes.
The atmosphere reverberates with National Anthem and loud thumping of drums playing to its tune. People gather in offices, schools etc to rejoice in the spirit of Nationalism and Patriotism. National Capital Delhi remains a focal point for Republic Day celebrations. The celebrations take place before the President of India, who is also the supreme commander of the Indian armed forces. The President hoists the flag marking the beginning of the celebrations.
Indian Armed forces display their defense capabilities and strength. Many children and ethnic groups showcase India’s rich cultural heritage. Every year, India invites a Chief Guest (A Head of State from another nation), to witness the celebrations and acknowledge her military strength as well as vast cultural heritage.
Related Information:
Welcome Speech for Republic Day